Reported questions in english english grammar exercises. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Keep reading to understand how to use reported speech and download this free english. When you form the reported speech, you have to pay attention that the pronouns refer to the correct persons examples. Therefore, you need to learn how to transform direct speech into reported speech. Change these direct questions into reported speech.
We use reporting verbs like say, tell, ask, and we may use the word that to introduce the reported words. We have compiled complete information about direct and indirect speech in english grammar along with the practice questionsexercises and answers in pdf format for free download. The tenses, wordorder, pronouns may be different from those in the direct speech sentence. Reported speech b1 pdf worksheets english practice. Quotation marks or inverted commas are used for direct speech. Here you will find many reported speech exercises at all levels so you can practice and improve your knowledge of reported speech in english. They need to be changed according to the situation. To do that, we need to change verb tenses present, past, etc. Grammar using english reported speech reported speech. Direct and indirect speech can be a source of confusion for english learners. Direct speech repeats, or quotes, the exact words spoken.
Putting words incorrectly into direct speech and indirect speech can alter the context of those words, and change the meaning of. If we report what another person has said, we usually do not use the speakers exact words direct speech, but reported indirect speech. Reported speech is also known as indirect speech and is used to tell somebody else what another person said. Direct and indirect speech sentences are really very helpful to learn english but how to teach direct and indirect speech is a big art and this can be done through direct indirect speech rules and narration rules so we are providing a direct and indirect speech rules chart and some reported speech worksheet and direct indirect speech examples and finally direct and indirect speech. Lots of reported speech exercises practise using free interactive quizzes. If the let sentences gives a meaning of order, persuade or allow, replace the word said with requested toordered to. The tense in reported speech is one tense back in time from the tense in direct speech. Reported or indirect speech is usually used to talk about the past, so we normally change the tense of the words spoken. Direct and indirect speech general english grammar.
Reported speech english grammar today a reference to written and spoken english grammar and usage cambridge dictionary. It is not necessary to learn complicated rules about indirect speech in english, because most of the. Reported speech learnenglish teens british council. Sometimes someone says a sentence, for example im going to the cinema tonight. Tense direct speech reported speech present simple i like ice cream she said that she liked ice cream.
When the main idea of a speakers words is reported by another person and the exact words are not quoted, it is called indirect speech or reported speech. This page will help you to understand basics of direct indirect speech with easy understanding. Reported speech indirect speech adjectives to describe feelings mood tone. We are a starting a great week and we will be focusing on reported speech. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets adjective and adverbs downloadable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1 home b1 grammar reported speech.
Normally, the tense in reported speech is one tense back in time from the tense in direct speech. Reported speech worksheets, pdf exercises, handouts to print. English esl reported speech indirect speech worksheets. In indirect speech, words spoken by one person is reported in another place at a different time by a different person. Rs004 reported speech indirect commands intermediate. Click here for a list of reported speech exercises. It is not necessary to learn complicated rules about indirect speech in english, because most of the changes are natural. Reported speech rules, examples english online grammar.
Time expressions with reported speech sometimes when we change direct speech into reported speech we have to change time expressions too. Direct and indirect narration in english grammer pdf download. Learn the changes of pronouns in reported speech in english with useful grammar rules and example sentences. Reported speech is often also called indirect speech in english. Present simple reported statement exercise quite easy in pdf here. Using reported speech in english can sometimes be difficult for nonnative speakers as we usually change the verbs, pronouns and specific times. Learn useful grammar rules in relation to reported speech with example sentences and esl printable worksheets when we use reported speech, we are usually talking about the past because obviously the person who spoke originally spoke in the past. If the reporting verb is in the present tense, the tenses in the direct speech do not change. When we tell people what another person said or thought, we often use reported speech or indirect speech. Finally, do the grammar exercises to check you understand, and can use, reported speech correctly. Pdf english grammar reported speech reported speech.
I a present indefinite is changed into past indefinite tense. Tense changes when using reported speech english grammar. Reported speech with explanations, examples and exercises. It depends on when we heard the direct speech and when we say the reported speech. If the reported speech is in the past tense, the tense of the reported speech is changed according to the following rules. In indirect speech, you need to be careful with personal pronouns. When we report questions we usually change the tense of the verbs and other sentence parts to reflect that we are reporting see the steps described on our page reported speech a summary. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets. When we report questions, the indirect speech is introduced by verbs such as asked, inquired etc. We use reported speech when we are saying what other people say, think or believe. In english, to report someones words or their own words, you. The structure is a little different depending on whether you want to transform a statement, question or request. Understand the context of let sentence and replace the reporting verb said with related to its context.
Direct and indirect speech with rules and examples download all the grammar lessons in one click. Direct and indirect speech in english grammar with. Learn definition, useful grammar rules and examples of direct vs. For example, present tenses become past, i becomes he or she, and my becomes his. Reported speech or indirect speech free english grammar. Change the following sentences into reported speech and learn with english online exercises. In english grammar, the importance of clearly defining the difference between direct and indirect speech should not be underestimated. Rs003 reported speech rs002 reported speech mixed exercises rs001. Reported speech is used when you want to tell someone else what a person said before. Direct and indirect speech complete general english grammar material pdf free download for competitive exams with practice questions exercise and answers. Rules for changing let sentences into indirect speech. Reported speech exercises, pdf with answers and rules. Reported questions and commands exercises pdf exercises to practise questions, commands and requests in the reported speech. If we want to say what other people said, thought or felt, we can use the direct or indirect speech.
Changes of tenses, time and place in reported speech. Reported speech english grammar today cambridge dictionary. Because of this, there are many grammatical differences between direct and indirect speech. In reported speech the question becomes a statement. Simple present tense usually changes to the simple past in reported speech. Introduction there are two ways of relating what a person has said. Click here to read the explanations about reported speech reported statements. Later, maybe we want to tell someone else what the first person said. The file contains direct and indirect speech rules for question sentences reported speech for tenses, imperative, optative and exclamatory sentences.
The reporting clause includes a verb such as say, tell, ask, reply, shout, usually in the past simple, and the reported clause. In direct speech we repeat the original speakers exact words. Heres a list of all the reported speech exercises on this site. As you watch the video, look at the examples of reported speech. On friday, you will be able to use your newlyacquired knowledge to put yourself in the shoes of a seasoned reporter. Reported speech worksheets pdf with answers english grammar. In the english language, there are two ways of conveying what someone else has said. Susan said that her parents were clever scientists.
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